A rental car is ideal for a holiday in South Africa. It gives you complete freedom and what could be more fun than driving through the Kruger Park in your own car?
Is it safe to drive a car in South Africa? Yes, it is. Driving in South Africa is not difficult. The road network is very clear and, outside the major cities, the roads are very quiet. However, there are a few points to keep in mind beforehand. Read our tips when planning a road trip through South Africa.
Self driving tip for traveling South Africa
1. Drive on the left
This is obviously a no-brainer for travellers from the UK or Australia etc. For other nationalities, it is good to realise that in South Africa they drive on the left side of the road. This can feel a bit strange, especially at the start of your trip, when you might find yourself turning on the windshield wipers instead of the turn signal! You might also accidentally try to enter the car from the wrong side. Fortunately, you get the hang of it pretty quickly.
Driving on the left means overtaking on the right! Be cautious when overtaking trucks on two-lane roads. Most trucks will move over to the shoulder when it's safe for you to overtake or give you a signal. However, always trust your own judgment and don't take unnecessary risks.
2. Choose an automatic instead of manual
Because the steering wheel is on the right side of the car, the gear stick is automatically on the left. This might be convenient for left-handed people, but it can take some getting used to. That's why a car with an automatic transmission can be a smart choice—you won't have to worry about shifting gears! If it fits within your budget, opt for a higher vehicle. An SUV is not only a more comfortable option, but sitting higher also gives you better visibility during a self-drive safari.
3. Carry some cash
The major highways (roads starting with an "N") are toll roads, and you can't pay with international credit cards. So, it's a good idea to carry some cash with you. Some rental cars come with an "e-tag," allowing you to drive through the "fast lane," and the toll will be charged to your final bill from the rental company. You can ask when picking up the car if it has an e-tag, but it's definitely not a necessity to have one.
If you're driving from Johannesburg to Villa Tall Horse in Hoedspruit, you'll take the N12, which merges into the N4. Along the way, you'll encounter one toll gate (near Middelburg). Currently, the toll fee for a standard passenger car is ZAR 79. Alternatively, you can drive via Polokwane (on the N1) and through the scenic Magoebaskloof. This route is longer, and you'll also pay more in tolls along the way.
Having some cash on hand is also useful for tipping at gas stations. There are no self-service pumps in South Africa, and a small tip is always appreciated. You can exchange money at the airport, but you don't need to exchange much since you can pay with your debit card almost everywhere.
4. Do not drive long distances in the dark.
For your safety, it's a good idea to plan your trip so that you arrive at your destination before 6 p.m., as it gets dark quickly after that. After six, there's a higher risk of encountering wildlife on the road, and it's harder to spot potholes. However, shorter distances, especially in and around Hoedspruit, are perfectly manageable after dark.
5. Note the different city names.
Hoedspruit or Maruleng? After 1994, many towns received new names. Some old names are so well established that they are still widely used. On road signs, old and new names are often used interchangeably, which can sometimes be confusing. Below is a list of the town names you'll encounter in and around Hoedspruit:
| Pretoria | Tshwane |
| Pietersburg | Polokwane |
| Hoedspruit | Maruleng |
| Witbank | eMalahleni |
| Lydenburg | Mashishing |
| Nelspruit | Mbombela |
For some places, you'll sometimes see either the English or the Afrikaans version on the signs, but that easier to understand: for example, Witrivier is also shown as White River on maps. Swaziland has also changed its name and is now called eSwatini.
6. The stop sign means that you really have to stop!
We notice a few differences in traffic rules, but one of the most striking is the stop sign. You'll see these at many intersections. While in Europe we may not be as strict about this sign, in South Africa it's expected that you come to a complete stop. If more than one car approaches the intersection, the vehicle that stops first has the right of way. This process usually takes place in a friendly manner at a slow speed.
7. Traffic lights
Traffic lights are called "robots" in Afrikaans. You’ll find them only at busier intersections, and they are located across the road. This is actually quite handy, as it allows for better visibility without having to strain your neck. When the traffic lights are off, the rule of the stop sign applies (see point 5).
8. Stick to the speed limit
We noticed that there are regular speed checks along the highways, with many cameras in place. If you are caught on camera, the fine will be charged to your credit card by the rental company when you return the car. Many car rental companies also impose additional administrative fees for this process. The traffic police also conduct regular surveillance. If you are stopped, it's important to know that officers are not permitted to collect immediate fines, to prevent corruption. Any fines must be paid formally at the police station.
9. Don't underestimate the distances
South Africa is a vast country, and many visitors fill their days with activities to see as much as possible. While there's nothing wrong with that, be prepared to spend more hours in the car. To avoid unpleasant surprises, make sure to read up on the distances of the routes you plan to take.
Especially within Kruger Park, where distances can be easily misjudged. Additionally, pay close attention to the closing times of the Kruger gates, as they are very strict about this.
Alternatively, you might consider exploring South Africa at a slower, more relaxed pace. From Villa Tall Horse, there are plenty of day trip options.
Tip: you can also fly directly from Hoedspruit to Cape Town if you're looking to combine your trip with the West Coast.
10. Check the best route with your accommodation
Finally, be sure to ask your accommodation in advance which route would be best for you. All N-roads are excellent and well-maintained. Most R-roads are also good, but some may have rough sections with many potholes or be heavily trafficked with freight vehicles. Be careful with your GPS suggesting alternative roads, Choosing a route with beautiful scenery and enjoyable stops along the way can enhance your experience. Your host will be able to provide the best advice on this.
In summary, if you are well prepared, a car holiday is an ideal way to explore this beautiful country. villa nog vrij is.